![]() ![]() Estar is used to tell the location of something or how someone feels. What something is, its basic characteristics, or its origin. For now, just learn the forms for recognition purposes. In general, the preterite expresses a completed action in the past while the imperfect expresses a repeated or continuing action in the past. The difference between the preterite and imperfect tenses will be explained in Spanish II. Voseo is usually associated with Argentina but there are many more places in Latin America that use vos in some form so it is important to be aware of it. There is a lot of variation in the vos conjugations, in addition to the use of the pronoun tú with a vos conjugation or the pronoun vos with a tú conjugation. A final -s may or may not be used for the vos conjugation in the preterite tense. For the present tense conjugation of ser, in some regions of Chile, Colombia, and Cuba the vos conjugation is soi, whereas in some parts of Panama and Venezuela it is sois. Sometimes the present tense conjugation is identical to the tú conjugation (in which case, there will only be one form given in the conjugation charts). The conjugation for vos is usually only different from the tú conjugation in the present tense and the imperative (commands), though there can be differences in the preterite and subjunctive as well. You do not need to use the subject pronouns unless you want to emphasize the person, or to avoid ambiguity. Highlighted forms are only used in northern/central Spain. Thank you for supporting ! Download the first ten pages of Spanish Language Tutorial (including the table of contents). The PDF e-book and mp3s - including nearly two hours of recordings by five native speakers from three countries - are available for immediate download with FREE lifetime updates. It does not store any personal data.Spanish Verbs Be and Have - Ser, Estar, Tener Learn how to conjugate ser, estar, and tener in Spanishīuy Spanish Language Tutorial as a PDF e-book! Spanish Language Tutorial includes a complete vocabulary and grammar review of the Spanish language (much more than what is available online), transcripts of authentic Spanish videos, and Spanish realia photos. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. We hope you have a better understanding of these tricky Spanish verbs.īefore you leave, we’d like to invite you to work on this exercise to practice the uses of ser and estar covered in this post. This post marks the end of our series on the uses of ser and estar. We can use the verb estar with a gerund to form the present progressive and talk about ongoing actions in the present.We can use the verb estar with a past participle to indicate the outcome of an action, or to mention the temporary condition of an object. ![]() Make sure you check out the list of Spanish impersonal expressions we created for you. ![]()
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